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    ### Untrusted apps.
    ###
    
    ### This file defines the rules for untrusted apps.
    ### Apps are labeled based on mac_permissions.xml (maps signer and
    ### optionally package name to seinfo value) and seapp_contexts (maps UID
    ### and optionally seinfo value to domain for process and type for data
    ### directory).  The untrusted_app domain is the default assignment in
    ### seapp_contexts for any app with UID between APP_AID (10000)
    ### and AID_ISOLATED_START (99000) if the app has no specific seinfo
    ### value as determined from mac_permissions.xml.  In current AOSP, this
    ### domain is assigned to all non-system apps as well as to any system apps
    
    ### that are not signed by the platform key.  To move
    
    ### a system app into a specific domain, add a signer entry for it to
    ### mac_permissions.xml and assign it one of the pre-existing seinfo values
    ### or define and use a new seinfo value in both mac_permissions.xml and
    ### seapp_contexts.
    
    ###
    ### untrusted_app includes all the appdomain rules, plus the
    ### additional following rules:
    ###
    
    type untrusted_app, domain;
    app_domain(untrusted_app)
    net_domain(untrusted_app)
    bluetooth_domain(untrusted_app)
    
    # Some apps ship with shared libraries and binaries that they write out
    # to their sandbox directory and then execute.
    
    allow untrusted_app app_data_file:file { rx_file_perms execmod };
    
    allow untrusted_app tun_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
    
    # ASEC
    allow untrusted_app asec_apk_file:file r_file_perms;
    
    # Execute libs in asec containers.
    
    allow untrusted_app asec_public_file:file { execute execmod };
    
    
    # Allow the allocation and use of ptys
    # Used by: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=jackpal.androidterm
    
    create_pty(untrusted_app)
    
    
    # Used by Finsky / Android "Verify Apps" functionality when
    # running "adb install foo.apk".
    # TODO: Long term, we don't want apps probing into shell data files.
    # Figure out a way to remove these rules.
    
    allow untrusted_app shell_data_file:file r_file_perms;
    
    allow untrusted_app shell_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
    
    # b/18504118: Allow reads from /data/anr/traces.txt
    # TODO: We shouldn't be allowing all untrusted_apps to read
    # this file. This is only needed for the GMS feedback agent.
    # See also b/18340553. GMS runs as untrusted_app, and
    # it's too late to change the domain it runs in.
    # This line needs to be deleted.
    allow untrusted_app anr_data_file:file r_file_perms;
    
    
    # Read and write system app data files passed over Binder.
    # Motivating case was /data/data/com.android.settings/cache/*.jpg for
    # cropping or taking user photos.
    allow untrusted_app system_app_data_file:file { read write getattr };
    
    
    #
    # Rules migrated from old app domains coalesced into untrusted_app.
    # This includes what used to be media_app, shared_app, and release_app.
    #
    
    # Access /dev/mtp_usb.
    allow untrusted_app mtp_device:chr_file rw_file_perms;
    
    # Access to /data/media.
    allow untrusted_app media_rw_data_file:dir create_dir_perms;
    allow untrusted_app media_rw_data_file:file create_file_perms;
    
    
    # Traverse into /mnt/media_rw for bypassing FUSE daemon
    # TODO: narrow this to just MediaProvider
    allow untrusted_app mnt_media_rw_file:dir search;
    
    
    # Write to /cache.
    allow untrusted_app cache_file:dir create_dir_perms;
    allow untrusted_app cache_file:file create_file_perms;
    
    allow untrusted_app drmserver_service:service_manager find;
    allow untrusted_app mediaserver_service:service_manager find;
    allow untrusted_app nfc_service:service_manager find;
    allow untrusted_app radio_service:service_manager find;
    allow untrusted_app surfaceflinger_service:service_manager find;
    
    allow untrusted_app app_api_service:service_manager find;
    
    # TODO: remove this once priv-apps are no longer running in untrusted_app
    allow untrusted_app system_api_service:service_manager find;
    
    # TODO: remove and replace with specific package that accesses this
    allow untrusted_app persistent_data_block_service:service_manager find;
    
    
    # Allow verifier to access staged apks.
    allow untrusted_app { apk_tmp_file apk_private_tmp_file }:dir r_dir_perms;
    allow untrusted_app { apk_tmp_file apk_private_tmp_file }:file r_file_perms;
    
    
    # only allow unprivileged socket ioctl commands
    allow untrusted_app self:{ rawip_socket tcp_socket udp_socket } unpriv_sock_ioctls;
    
    # Allow GMS core to access perfprofd output, which is stored
    # in /data/misc/perfprofd/. GMS core will need to list all
    # data stored in that directory to process them one by one.
    userdebug_or_eng(`
      allow untrusted_app perfprofd_data_file:file r_file_perms;
      allow untrusted_app perfprofd_data_file:dir r_dir_perms;
    ')
    
    
    # Programs routinely attempt to scan through /system, looking
    # for files. Suppress the denials when they occur.
    dontaudit untrusted_app exec_type:file getattr;
    
    
    ###
    ### neverallow rules
    ###
    
    
    # Receive or send uevent messages.
    
    neverallow untrusted_app domain:netlink_kobject_uevent_socket *;
    
    # Receive or send generic netlink messages
    neverallow untrusted_app domain:netlink_socket *;
    
    # Too much leaky information in debugfs. It's a security
    # best practice to ensure these files aren't readable.
    neverallow untrusted_app debugfs:file read;
    
    
    # Do not allow untrusted apps to register services.
    # Only trusted components of Android should be registering
    # services.
    neverallow untrusted_app service_manager_type:service_manager add;
    
    Nick Kralevich's avatar
    Nick Kralevich committed
    # Do not allow untrusted_apps to connect to the property service
    
    # or set properties. b/10243159
    neverallow untrusted_app property_socket:sock_file write;
    neverallow untrusted_app init:unix_stream_socket connectto;
    neverallow untrusted_app property_type:property_service set;
    
    
    # Do not allow untrusted_app to be assigned mlstrustedsubject.
    # This would undermine the per-user isolation model being
    # enforced via levelFrom=user in seapp_contexts and the mls
    # constraints.  As there is no direct way to specify a neverallow
    # on attribute assignment, this relies on the fact that fork
    # permission only makes sense within a domain (hence should
    # never be granted to any other domain within mlstrustedsubject)
    # and untrusted_app is allowed fork permission to itself.
    neverallow untrusted_app mlstrustedsubject:process fork;
    
    
    # Do not allow untrusted_app to hard link to any files.
    # In particular, if untrusted_app links to other app data
    # files, installd will not be able to guarantee the deletion
    # of the linked to file. Hard links also contribute to security
    # bugs, so we want to ensure untrusted_app never has this
    # capability.
    neverallow untrusted_app file_type:file link;